Articles
2 January 2025
Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025)
https://doi.org/10.4081/dr.2025.10083

Prevalence and association of renal disorders in Saudi adult patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis: a tertiary-center retrospective cross-sectional study

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Psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, kidney
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Mishari T. Alrubaiaan
misharitariq@gmail.com
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5631-0927
College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah D. Alhobabi
College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Raghad M. Alharthi
King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh; Department of Dermatology, Ministry of National Guard-Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Saad A. Alsulaiman
College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah N. Altasan
College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ibrahim M. Momen
https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4235-5985
College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad Almohideb
College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Psoriasis, a chronic inflammatory skin disease, is connected to psoriatic arthritis, a chronic inflammatory arthritis. Recent studies have also linked psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis to various renal disorders. This research aims to determine the prevalence and association of renal disorders in adult patients with psoriasis and compare those findings with adult patients with psoriatic arthritis. This retrospective cross-sectional study included 485 participants with psoriasis. The study evaluated demographics, psoriasis type, the presence of psoriatic arthritis, and related comorbidities, excluding individuals under the age of 18 or those with no verified diagnosis. Medical records were reviewed for renal problems, and a multivariate logistic regression was used to investigate the relationship between psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. Overall, 10.1% of individuals with psoriasis had psoriatic arthritis. The mean age at diagnosis was 41.59±15.58 years, with 54.2% being female. Plaque psoriasis was identified in 87.2% of patients, with 46% classified as obese (body mass index [BMI]≥30). Chronic renal failure was seen in 6.2% of psoriasis patients and 6.1% of psoriatic arthritis patients. In our study, chronic renal failure rates were similar in psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. Psoriatic arthritis was associated with an increased risk of acute kidney damage, transplantation, and dialysis.

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Mohammad Almohideb, College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh

Department of Dermatology, Ministry of National Guard-Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

How to Cite



Prevalence and association of renal disorders in Saudi adult patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis: a tertiary-center retrospective cross-sectional study. (2025). Dermatology Reports, 17(2). https://doi.org/10.4081/dr.2025.10083
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