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30 novembre 2022

Monitoraggio delle complicanze da tossicità nei pazienti sottoposti a CAR-T: studio osservazionale, prospettico

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Background: L’ambito delle terapie con CAR-T è un campo ancora nuovo e la gestione delle tossicità è nella sua fase iniziale; è necessaria, dunque, una ricerca mirata che affronti le questioni critiche relative agli outcomes dei pazienti. Scopo dello studio è quello di monitorare l’incidenza di complicanze da tossicità dovuta a CAR-T durante il periodo relativo al ricovero ospedaliero. Metodi: Studio osservazionale, prospettico, monocentrico. Il campione sarà composto da tutti i pazienti di età ≥18 anni candidati a trattamento con CAR-T da aprile 2022 ad aprile 2025. Al fine della raccolta dati verranno utilizzate le seguenti scale di valutazione: Numeric Rating Scale for Pain, Scheda Eventi Avversi, Immune Effector Cell-associated Encephalopathy Score, Grading WHO, EuroQol-5D-3L, Hospital Anxiety Scale, Scored Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment, Contentment with Life Assessment Scale. Conclusioni: L’immunoterapia e le CAR-T hanno mostrato risultati promettenti nel trattamento di alcune neoplasie maligne, ma possono essere associate a tossicità diverse e non completamente comprese che possono essere fatali se non identificate precocemente e trattate in modo appropriato. La comprensione delle complicanze potrebbero migliorare gli outcomes dei pazienti.

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Monitoraggio delle complicanze da tossicità nei pazienti sottoposti a CAR-T: studio osservazionale, prospettico. (2022). Working Paper of Public Health, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.4081/wpph.2022.9543