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31 marzo 2023

Valutazione dell’efficacia di un trattamento di aromaterapia con olio essenziale di lavanda per ridurre la nausea e il vomito post-operatorio: protocollo di studio di un trial randomizzato controllato

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Background: La nausea e il vomito post-operatorio rappresentano i sintomi più frequenti che si verificano dopo un intervento chirurgico. L’aromaterapia ha un effetto positivo nel ridurre nausea e vomito post-operatorio e quindi potrebbe essere considerata come una terapia complementare ai farmaci antiemetici, tuttavia non esistono studi che abbiano trattato l’impiego esclusivo della lavanda in questi pazienti. Scopo dello studio è quello di valutare l’efficacia dell’aromaterapia nel ridurre la nausea dei pazienti nel periodo post-operatorio. Materiali e Metodi: Studio interventistico randomizzato e controllato a 2 braccia condotto presso le SC Neurochirurgia, SC Chirurgia Generale, SC Chirurgia Vascolare, SS Ginecologia dell’Azienda Ospedaliera SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo. Saranno inclusi i pazienti con età >18 anni, che sottoscrivono il consenso informato, che abbiano eseguito la visita anestesiologica, sottoposti ad anestesia generale, pazienti clinicamente stabili, con punteggio di nausea rilevato con NRS>0. Verranno utilizzati diversi strumenti: Numerical Rating Scale, scala di valutazione Likert, per la valutazione del vomito e scala di valutazione Likert per il grado di soddisfazione. Conclusioni: L’utilizzo di metodi complementari non farmacologici come l’aromaterapia può contribuire ad aumentare il comfort dei pazienti nel periodo post-operatorio.

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Tatiana Bolgeo, Azienda Ospedaliera SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, Italy

 

 

Laura Savi, Azienda Ospedaliera SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, Italy

 

 

 

Pietro Ricci, Azienda Ospedaliera SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, Italy

 

 

 

 

Elisabetta Zogno, Azienda Ospedaliera SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, Italy

 

 

 

Giovanna Drago, Azienda Ospedaliera SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, Italy

 

 

 

Sara Gallesi, SC Vascular Surgery, SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo National Hospital, Alessandria

 

 

 

Barbara Fadda, Azienda Ospedaliera SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, Italy

 

 

 

Menada Gardalini, SC Research Training Innovation Infrastructure, Integrated Activities, Research, Innovation Department (DAIRI), SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo National Hospital Alessandria

 

 

Roberta Di Matteo, SC Research Training Innovation Infrastructure, Integrated Activities, Research, Innovation Department (DAIRI), SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo National Hospital Alessandria

 

 

Antonio Maconi, SC Research Training Innovation Infrastructure, Integrated Activities, Research, Innovation Department (DAIRI), SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo National Hospital Alessandria

 

 

Come citare



Valutazione dell’efficacia di un trattamento di aromaterapia con olio essenziale di lavanda per ridurre la nausea e il vomito post-operatorio: protocollo di studio di un trial randomizzato controllato. (2023). Working Paper of Public Health, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.4081/wpph.2023.9690